Reconstructing Asian faunal introductions to eastern Africa from multi-proxy biomolecular and archaeological datasets
Identifieur interne : 000476 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000475; suivant : 000477Reconstructing Asian faunal introductions to eastern Africa from multi-proxy biomolecular and archaeological datasets
Auteurs : Mary E. Prendergast [États-Unis] ; Michael Buckley [Royaume-Uni] ; Alison Crowther [Australie] ; Laurent Frantz [Royaume-Uni] ; Heidi Eager [États-Unis, Royaume-Uni] ; Ophélie Lebrasseur [Royaume-Uni] ; Rainer Hutterer [Allemagne] ; Ardern Hulme-Beaman [Royaume-Uni] ; Wim Van Neer [Belgique] ; Katerina Douka [Royaume-Uni] ; Margaret-Ashley Veall [Royaume-Uni] ; Eriéndira M. Quintana Morales [États-Unis] ; Verena J. Schuenemann [Allemagne] ; Ella Reiter [Allemagne] ; Richard Allen [Royaume-Uni] ; Evangelos A. Dimopoulos [Royaume-Uni] ; Richard M. Helm [Royaume-Uni] ; Ceri Shipton [Royaume-Uni, Kenya] ; Ogeto Mwebi [Kenya] ; Christiane Denys [France] ; Mark Horton [Royaume-Uni] ; Stephanie Wynne-Jones [Royaume-Uni] ; Jeffrey Fleisher [États-Unis] ; Chantal Radimilahy [Madagascar] ; Henry Wright [États-Unis] ; Jeremy B. Searle [États-Unis] ; Johannes Krause [Allemagne] ; Greger Larson [Royaume-Uni] ; Nicole L. Boivin [Allemagne]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- analyse : Collagène.
- génétique : Animaux domestiques, Collagène.
- histoire : Espèce introduite.
- Afrique, Animaux, Archéologie, Asie, Datation radiométrique, Histoire ancienne, Poulets, Profilage d'ADN, Rats.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Collagen.
- genetics : Animals, Domestic, Collagen.
- history : Introduced Species.
- Africa, Animals, Archaeology, Asia, Chickens, DNA Fingerprinting, History, Ancient, Radiometric Dating, Rats.
Abstract
Human-mediated biological exchange has had global social and ecological impacts. In sub-Saharan Africa, several domestic and commensal animals were introduced from Asia in the pre-modern period; however, the timing and nature of these introductions remain contentious. One model supports introduction to the eastern African coast after the mid-first millennium CE, while another posits introduction dating back to 3000 BCE. These distinct scenarios have implications for understanding the emergence of long-distance maritime connectivity, and the ecological and economic impacts of introduced species. Resolution of this longstanding debate requires new efforts, given the lack of well-dated fauna from high-precision excavations, and ambiguous osteomorphological identifications. We analysed faunal remains from 22 eastern African sites spanning a wide geographic and chronological range, and applied biomolecular techniques to confirm identifications of two Asian taxa: domestic chicken (
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182565
PubMed: 28817590
PubMed Central: 5560628
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Belgique, France, Kenya, Madagascar, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Bade-Wurtemberg, District de Cologne, District de Tübingen, Grand Londres, Grand Manchester, Massachusetts, Oxfordshire, Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Texas, État de New York, Île-de-France
- Bonn, Bruxelles, Cambridge (Massachusetts), Houston, Ithaca (New York), Londres, Manchester, Oxford, Paris, Tübingen
- Université Cornell, Université Harvard, Université de Londres, Université de Manchester
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Le document en format XML
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Biology, University of Leuven, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Douka, Katerina" sort="Douka, Katerina" uniqKey="Douka K" first="Katerina" last="Douka">Katerina Douka</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veall, Margaret Ashley" sort="Veall, Margaret Ashley" uniqKey="Veall M" first="Margaret-Ashley" last="Veall">Margaret-Ashley Veall</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quintana Morales, Eriendira M" sort="Quintana Morales, Eriendira M" uniqKey="Quintana Morales E" first="Eriéndira M." last="Quintana Morales">Eriéndira M. 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Dimopoulos</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Helm, Richard M" sort="Helm, Richard M" uniqKey="Helm R" first="Richard M." last="Helm">Richard M. Helm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff014"><addr-line>Canterbury Archaeological Trust, Canterbury, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Canterbury Archaeological Trust, Canterbury</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canterbury</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shipton, Ceri" sort="Shipton, Ceri" uniqKey="Shipton C" first="Ceri" last="Shipton">Ceri Shipton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff015"><addr-line>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff016"><addr-line>British Institute in Eastern Africa, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>British Institute in Eastern Africa, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mwebi, Ogeto" sort="Mwebi, Ogeto" uniqKey="Mwebi O" first="Ogeto" last="Mwebi">Ogeto Mwebi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff017"><addr-line>Dept. Zoology, Osteology Section, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Zoology, Osteology Section, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Denys, Christiane" sort="Denys, Christiane" uniqKey="Denys C" first="Christiane" last="Denys">Christiane Denys</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff018"><addr-line>Dept. Systématique & Evolution, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Systématique & Evolution, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Horton, Mark" sort="Horton, Mark" uniqKey="Horton M" first="Mark" last="Horton">Mark Horton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff019"><addr-line>Dept. Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Bristol, Bristol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wynne Jones, Stephanie" sort="Wynne Jones, Stephanie" uniqKey="Wynne Jones S" first="Stephanie" last="Wynne-Jones">Stephanie Wynne-Jones</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff020"><addr-line>Dept. Archaeology, University of York, York, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Archaeology, University of York, York</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>York</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fleisher, Jeffrey" sort="Fleisher, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Fleisher J" first="Jeffrey" last="Fleisher">Jeffrey Fleisher</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff012"><addr-line>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Houston</settlement><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Radimilahy, Chantal" sort="Radimilahy, Chantal" uniqKey="Radimilahy C" first="Chantal" last="Radimilahy">Chantal Radimilahy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff021"><addr-line>Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie, Université d’Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Madagascar</country><wicri:regionArea>Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie, Université d’Antananarivo, Antananarivo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Antananarivo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, Henry" sort="Wright, Henry" uniqKey="Wright H" first="Henry" last="Wright">Henry Wright</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff022"><addr-line>Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ann Arbor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff023"><addr-line>Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe NM, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe NM</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santa Fe NM</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Searle, Jeremy B" sort="Searle, Jeremy B" uniqKey="Searle J" first="Jeremy B." last="Searle">Jeremy B. Searle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff006"><addr-line>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krause, Johannes" sort="Krause, Johannes" uniqKey="Krause J" first="Johannes" last="Krause">Johannes Krause</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff013"><addr-line>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region><settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff024"><addr-line>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larson, Greger" sort="Larson, Greger" uniqKey="Larson G" first="Greger" last="Larson">Greger Larson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boivin, Nicole L" sort="Boivin, Nicole L" uniqKey="Boivin N" first="Nicole L." last="Boivin">Nicole L. 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Prendergast</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff001"><addr-line>Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region><settlement type="city">Cambridge (Massachusetts)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Harvard</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buckley, Michael" sort="Buckley, Michael" uniqKey="Buckley M" first="Michael" last="Buckley">Michael Buckley</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff002"><addr-line>Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Manchester</region><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crowther, Alison" sort="Crowther, Alison" uniqKey="Crowther A" first="Alison" last="Crowther">Alison Crowther</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff003"><addr-line>School of Social Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane Queensland, Australia</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Social Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane Queensland</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brisbane Queensland</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frantz, Laurent" sort="Frantz, Laurent" uniqKey="Frantz L" first="Laurent" last="Frantz">Laurent Frantz</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff005"><addr-line>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Londres</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eager, Heidi" sort="Eager, Heidi" uniqKey="Eager H" first="Heidi" last="Eager">Heidi Eager</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff006"><addr-line>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lebrasseur, Ophelie" sort="Lebrasseur, Ophelie" uniqKey="Lebrasseur O" first="Ophélie" last="Lebrasseur">Ophélie Lebrasseur</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hutterer, Rainer" sort="Hutterer, Rainer" uniqKey="Hutterer R" first="Rainer" last="Hutterer">Rainer Hutterer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff008"><addr-line>Dept. Vertebrates, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Vertebrates, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Bonn</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Rhénanie-du-Nord-Westphalie</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Cologne</region><settlement type="city">Bonn</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hulme Beaman, Ardern" sort="Hulme Beaman, Ardern" uniqKey="Hulme Beaman A" first="Ardern" last="Hulme-Beaman">Ardern Hulme-Beaman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff009"><addr-line>Dept. Archaeology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Archaeology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aberdeen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Neer, Wim" sort="Van Neer, Wim" uniqKey="Van Neer W" first="Wim" last="Van Neer">Wim Van Neer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff010"><addr-line>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, Belgium</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff011"><addr-line>Dept. Biology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Biology, University of Leuven, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Douka, Katerina" sort="Douka, Katerina" uniqKey="Douka K" first="Katerina" last="Douka">Katerina Douka</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veall, Margaret Ashley" sort="Veall, Margaret Ashley" uniqKey="Veall M" first="Margaret-Ashley" last="Veall">Margaret-Ashley Veall</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quintana Morales, Eriendira M" sort="Quintana Morales, Eriendira M" uniqKey="Quintana Morales E" first="Eriéndira M." last="Quintana Morales">Eriéndira M. Quintana Morales</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff012"><addr-line>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Houston</settlement><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schuenemann, Verena J" sort="Schuenemann, Verena J" uniqKey="Schuenemann V" first="Verena J." last="Schuenemann">Verena J. Schuenemann</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff013"><addr-line>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region><settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Reiter, Ella" sort="Reiter, Ella" uniqKey="Reiter E" first="Ella" last="Reiter">Ella Reiter</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff013"><addr-line>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region><settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Allen, Richard" sort="Allen, Richard" uniqKey="Allen R" first="Richard" last="Allen">Richard Allen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff007"><addr-line>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dimopoulos, Evangelos A" sort="Dimopoulos, Evangelos A" uniqKey="Dimopoulos E" first="Evangelos A." last="Dimopoulos">Evangelos A. 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Helm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff014"><addr-line>Canterbury Archaeological Trust, Canterbury, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Canterbury Archaeological Trust, Canterbury</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Canterbury</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Shipton, Ceri" sort="Shipton, Ceri" uniqKey="Shipton C" first="Ceri" last="Shipton">Ceri Shipton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff015"><addr-line>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff016"><addr-line>British Institute in Eastern Africa, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>British Institute in Eastern Africa, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mwebi, Ogeto" sort="Mwebi, Ogeto" uniqKey="Mwebi O" first="Ogeto" last="Mwebi">Ogeto Mwebi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff017"><addr-line>Dept. Zoology, Osteology Section, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Zoology, Osteology Section, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Denys, Christiane" sort="Denys, Christiane" uniqKey="Denys C" first="Christiane" last="Denys">Christiane Denys</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff018"><addr-line>Dept. Systématique & Evolution, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Systématique & Evolution, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Horton, Mark" sort="Horton, Mark" uniqKey="Horton M" first="Mark" last="Horton">Mark Horton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff019"><addr-line>Dept. Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Bristol, Bristol</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bristol</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wynne Jones, Stephanie" sort="Wynne Jones, Stephanie" uniqKey="Wynne Jones S" first="Stephanie" last="Wynne-Jones">Stephanie Wynne-Jones</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff020"><addr-line>Dept. Archaeology, University of York, York, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Archaeology, University of York, York</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>York</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fleisher, Jeffrey" sort="Fleisher, Jeffrey" uniqKey="Fleisher J" first="Jeffrey" last="Fleisher">Jeffrey Fleisher</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff012"><addr-line>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Anthropology, Rice University, Houston</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Houston</settlement><region type="state">Texas</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Radimilahy, Chantal" sort="Radimilahy, Chantal" uniqKey="Radimilahy C" first="Chantal" last="Radimilahy">Chantal Radimilahy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff021"><addr-line>Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie, Université d’Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Madagascar</country><wicri:regionArea>Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie, Université d’Antananarivo, Antananarivo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Antananarivo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wright, Henry" sort="Wright, Henry" uniqKey="Wright H" first="Henry" last="Wright">Henry Wright</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff022"><addr-line>Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Museum of Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ann Arbor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff023"><addr-line>Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe NM, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe NM</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Santa Fe NM</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Searle, Jeremy B" sort="Searle, Jeremy B" uniqKey="Searle J" first="Jeremy B." last="Searle">Jeremy B. Searle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff006"><addr-line>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States of America</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Krause, Johannes" sort="Krause, Johannes" uniqKey="Krause J" first="Johannes" last="Krause">Johannes Krause</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff013"><addr-line>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Archaeological Sciences, University of Tübingen, Tübingen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bade-Wurtemberg</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Tübingen</region><settlement type="city">Tübingen</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff024"><addr-line>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larson, Greger" sort="Larson, Greger" uniqKey="Larson G" first="Greger" last="Larson">Greger Larson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff004"><addr-line>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Palaeogenomics & Bio-Archaeology Research Network, Oxford University, Oxford</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Oxford</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="comté" nuts="2">Oxfordshire</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boivin, Nicole L" sort="Boivin, Nicole L" uniqKey="Boivin N" first="Nicole L." last="Boivin">Nicole L. Boivin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff024"><addr-line>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, Germany</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Jena</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title><idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa</term><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Domestic (genetics)</term><term>Archaeology</term><term>Asia</term><term>Chickens</term><term>Collagen (analysis)</term><term>Collagen (genetics)</term><term>DNA Fingerprinting</term><term>History, Ancient</term><term>Introduced Species (history)</term><term>Radiometric Dating</term><term>Rats</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Animaux domestiques (génétique)</term><term>Archéologie</term><term>Asie</term><term>Collagène (analyse)</term><term>Collagène (génétique)</term><term>Datation radiométrique</term><term>Espèce introduite (histoire)</term><term>Histoire ancienne</term><term>Poulets</term><term>Profilage d'ADN</term><term>Rats</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Collagen</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Collagène</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals, Domestic</term><term>Collagen</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux domestiques</term><term>Collagène</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="histoire" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espèce introduite</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Introduced Species</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa</term><term>Animals</term><term>Archaeology</term><term>Asia</term><term>Chickens</term><term>DNA Fingerprinting</term><term>History, Ancient</term><term>Radiometric Dating</term><term>Rats</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Archéologie</term><term>Asie</term><term>Datation radiométrique</term><term>Histoire ancienne</term><term>Poulets</term><term>Profilage d'ADN</term><term>Rats</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Human-mediated biological exchange has had global social and ecological impacts. In sub-Saharan Africa, several domestic and commensal animals were introduced from Asia in the pre-modern period; however, the timing and nature of these introductions remain contentious. One model supports introduction to the eastern African coast after the mid-first millennium CE, while another posits introduction dating back to 3000 BCE. These distinct scenarios have implications for understanding the emergence of long-distance maritime connectivity, and the ecological and economic impacts of introduced species. Resolution of this longstanding debate requires new efforts, given the lack of well-dated fauna from high-precision excavations, and ambiguous osteomorphological identifications. We analysed faunal remains from 22 eastern African sites spanning a wide geographic and chronological range, and applied biomolecular techniques to confirm identifications of two Asian taxa: domestic chicken (<italic>Gallus gallus</italic>) and black rat (<italic>Rattus rattus</italic>). Our approach included ancient DNA (aDNA) analysis aided by BLAST-based bioinformatics, Zooarchaeology by Mass Spectrometry (ZooMS) collagen fingerprinting, and direct AMS (accelerator mass spectrometry) radiocarbon dating. Our results support a late, mid-first millennium CE introduction of these species. We discuss the implications of our findings for models of biological exchange, and emphasize the applicability of our approach to tropical areas with poor bone preservation.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boivin, Nl" uniqKey="Boivin N">NL Boivin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Zeder, Ma" uniqKey="Zeder M">MA Zeder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fuller, Dq" uniqKey="Fuller D">DQ Fuller</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crowther, A" uniqKey="Crowther A">A Crowther</name></author><author><name sortKey="Larson, G" uniqKey="Larson G">G Larson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Erlandson, Jm" uniqKey="Erlandson J">JM Erlandson</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Crosby, A" uniqKey="Crosby A">A Crosby</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Boivin, N" uniqKey="Boivin N">N Boivin</name></author><author><name 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Hunt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Johnstone, Mw" uniqKey="Johnstone M">MW Johnstone</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Walsh, M" uniqKey="Walsh M">M Walsh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Towns, Dr" uniqKey="Towns D">DR Towns</name></author><author><name sortKey="Atkinson, Ia" uniqKey="Atkinson I">IA Atkinson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Daugherty, Ch" uniqKey="Daugherty C">CH Daugherty</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Harper, Ga" uniqKey="Harper G">GA Harper</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bunbury, N" uniqKey="Bunbury N">N Bunbury</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Prendergast, Me" uniqKey="Prendergast M">ME Prendergast</name></author><author><name sortKey="Quintana Morales, Em" uniqKey="Quintana Morales E">EM Quintana Morales</name></author><author><name sortKey="Crowther, A" uniqKey="Crowther A">A Crowther</name></author><author><name sortKey="Horton, Mc" uniqKey="Horton M">MC Horton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boivin, Nl" uniqKey="Boivin N">NL Boivin</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wagner, Dm" uniqKey="Wagner D">DM Wagner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Klunk, J" uniqKey="Klunk J">J Klunk</name></author><author><name sortKey="Harbeck, M" uniqKey="Harbeck M">M Harbeck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Devault, A" uniqKey="Devault A">A Devault</name></author><author><name sortKey="Waglechner, N" uniqKey="Waglechner N">N Waglechner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sahl, Jw" uniqKey="Sahl J">JW Sahl</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tsiamis, C" uniqKey="Tsiamis C">C Tsiamis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Poulakou Rebelakou, E" uniqKey="Poulakou Rebelakou E">E Poulakou-Rebelakou</name></author><author><name sortKey="Petridou, E" uniqKey="Petridou E">E Petridou</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ziwa, Mh" uniqKey="Ziwa M">MH Ziwa</name></author><author><name sortKey="Matee, Mi" uniqKey="Matee M">MI Matee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hang Ombe, Bm" uniqKey="Hang Ombe B">BM Hang'ombe</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lyamuya, Ef" uniqKey="Lyamuya E">EF Lyamuya</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kilonzo, Bs" uniqKey="Kilonzo B">BS Kilonzo</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Belgique</li><li>France</li><li>Kenya</li><li>Madagascar</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li><li>District de Cologne</li><li>District de Tübingen</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Grand 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Schuenemann</name></country><country name="Belgique"><region name="Région de Bruxelles-Capitale"><name sortKey="Van Neer, Wim" sort="Van Neer, Wim" uniqKey="Van Neer W" first="Wim" last="Van Neer">Wim Van Neer</name></region><name sortKey="Van Neer, Wim" sort="Van Neer, Wim" uniqKey="Van Neer W" first="Wim" last="Van Neer">Wim Van Neer</name></country><country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Shipton, Ceri" sort="Shipton, Ceri" uniqKey="Shipton C" first="Ceri" last="Shipton">Ceri Shipton</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Mwebi, Ogeto" sort="Mwebi, Ogeto" uniqKey="Mwebi O" first="Ogeto" last="Mwebi">Ogeto Mwebi</name></country><country name="France"><region name="Île-de-France"><name sortKey="Denys, Christiane" sort="Denys, Christiane" uniqKey="Denys C" first="Christiane" last="Denys">Christiane Denys</name></region></country><country name="Madagascar"><noRegion><name sortKey="Radimilahy, Chantal" sort="Radimilahy, Chantal" uniqKey="Radimilahy C" first="Chantal" last="Radimilahy">Chantal Radimilahy</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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